Laminate flooring has become a popular choice for homeowners and businesses alike, thanks to its affordability, durability, and wide range of styles. However, not all laminate is created equal. To help you navigate your options, let's break down the "Good, Better, Best" rankings based on key factors.

TL;DR: Understanding Flooring - Good, Better, Best Laminate

Laminate flooring is a popular choice due to its affordability, durability, and variety of styles. Understanding the differences between "Good," "Better," and "Best" laminate options can help you choose the right flooring for your needs and budget. Here's a quick overview:

• Good Laminate: Affordable, suitable for low-traffic areas, minimal water resistance, basic HDF core, 8-12 mil wear layer.
• Better Laminate: Mid-range price, handles moderate traffic, some water resistance, denser HDF core, 12-18 mil wear layer.
• Best Laminate: Premium price, durable for high traffic and commercial use, fully waterproof options, high-density HDF core, 20+ mil wear layer.
• Wear Layer Composition: Made of melamine and aluminum oxide, durability determined by AC rating (AC3, AC4, AC5).
• Subfloor Preparation: Ensure flat subfloor, use a vapor barrier over concrete, maintain expansion gaps to prevent buckling.
• Scratch Resistance: Laminate is more scratch-resistant than LVT; vinyl plank is better for pet accidents.
• Installation: Click-lock systems are DIY-friendly; consider professional help for complex installations or gluedown products.

Keep reading to learn more about choosing the right laminate flooring for your project.

"Good" Laminate: A Budget-Friendly Foundation

Wear Layer (Mils)

8-12 mils. This is the top protective layer that guards against scratches and fading. A lower mil rating is suitable for light traffic areas like bedrooms or guest rooms.

Construction

Basic HDF (high-density fiberboard) core.

Durability

Suitable for light to moderate foot traffic in areas like bedrooms, guest rooms, or home offices.

Underlayment

Usually a thin, attached pad. May require additional underlayment for soundproofing or comfort.

Water Resistance

Minimal to none. These laminates are NOT for bathrooms or kitchens. Spills need to be cleaned up quickly.

Installation

Click-lock systems are common and fairly DIY-friendly.

Look & Comfort

Decent variety of styles, but may lack the depth and realism of higher-tier options. Can feel a bit hard underfoot.

Ideal For

Budget-minded projects, low-traffic areas, temporary flooring (like rentals, trend-setters).

"Better" Laminate: Stepping Up Durability and Style

Wear Layer (Mils)

12-18 mils. This level provides better protection against wear and tear, suitable for moderate traffic areas like living rooms or hallways.

Construction

Denser HDF core for improved stability and durability.

Durability

Handles moderate to heavy foot traffic in areas like living rooms, dining rooms, and hallways.

Water Resistance

Some options may be water-resistant, meaning they can handle spills for a short time, but not prolonged exposure.

Underlayment

May include a thicker attached pad or allow for optional underlayment upgrades.

Installation

Click-lock, with some offering advanced features for easier installation.

Look & Comfort

More realistic wood or stone looks, some with textured surfaces. Feels slightly softer underfoot due to the thicker pad.

Ideal For

Most homes, areas with moderate traffic, those seeking a balance of affordability and quality.

"Best" Laminate: Premium Performance and Aesthetics

Wear Layer (Mils)

20+ mils (AC5 or AC6 rating). This is top-tier durability for high-traffic areas, even commercial spaces.

Construction

High-density HDF core for maximum longevity and impact resistance.

Durability

Withstands heavy foot traffic, resists dents, scratches, and fading.

Underlayment

Often comes with a high-quality, attached pad, or allows for customizable underlayment for maximum comfort and sound insulation.

Water Resistance

Fully waterproof options available, ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, or basements. Can withstand standing water for a specified time.

Installation

Often features advanced locking systems for a seamless fit and easier DIY installation. Some may even be glueless.

Look & Comfort

Most realistic wood and stone designs, often with deep embossing and textured surfaces for a luxurious look and feel.

Ideal For

High-traffic homes, families with pets, commercial applications, anyone prioritizing longevity and a high-end aesthetic.

Additional Considerations

Wear Layer Composition

The wear layer is constructed of melamine and a blend of aluminum oxide, determining durability by its AC rating (Abrasion Class). AC3 is suitable for residential use, AC4 for light commercial, and AC5 for commercial spaces.

Water Resistance

Home Outlet now offers water-resistant and waterproof laminates suitable for bathrooms. However, no laminate or vinyl floor is floodproof. Spills should be cleaned up immediately to maximize the floor's life.

Kid & Pet Friendliness

Laminate flooring is considered a better option than vinyl plank for scratch resistance from pet claws. However, vinyl plank handles pet accidents better due to its superior water resistance. For households with kids, laminate offers a durable, easy-to-clean surface that can withstand spills, stains, and heavy foot traffic, making it an excellent all-around option for active families. Laminate provides a resilient and stylish solution that balances the demands of both pets and children.

Subfloor Preparation

A 6mil polyethylene vapor barrier MUST be used over concrete. Subfloor flatness is critical for all floating floors. Any low spots should be filled and sanded, and high spots must be sanded down to level to prevent the click system from breaking over time.

Vertical Movement

Deflection needs to be minimized to maintain the floor's integrity.

Scratch Resistance

Laminate is more scratch-resistant than LVT (Luxury Vinyl Tile), making it a preferred choice for homes with pets, though vinyl plank is better for handling pet accidents.

Expansion Gaps

Floating floors need an expansion gap around the room's perimeter to allow for temperature-related expansion and contraction. If the floor is pinched and can't float, the planks will buckle, and the click system will break. Follow the installation guidelines regarding expansion gaps and vapor barriers.

Attached Pad Considerations

If a pad is attached, do not install an additional pad as it may cause the click system to break.

Choosing the Right Installation Method

DIYers

Opt for click-lock systems, especially in the "Good" or "Better" laminate categories, as these are the easiest to install yourself.

Professional Help

Consider hiring a professional if you're unsure of your DIY skills, if the product requires gluing, or if you have a large or complex installation area.

Cost vs. Value: Getting the Most for Your Money

As you move from "Good" to "Best" laminate flooring, the price per square foot will increase. However, higher upfront costs often translate to better long-term value. "Good" laminate is budget-friendly and suitable for low-traffic areas, "Better" laminate offers a balance of cost and durability for moderate traffic, and "Best" laminate provides premium performance and aesthetics for high-traffic and commercial use. Investing in the right level of laminate ensures you get the most value for your money.

Sustainability

Look for laminates with low VOC emissions and those made from recycled materials if eco-friendliness is a priority.

The Bottom Line

There's a laminate flooring option for every need and budget. By understanding the differences between "Good, Better, Best," you can make an informed decision that enhances your space and stands the test of time.